Selected UCMBO/LTER Ozone References:


R.C.Smith and K.S.Baker, 1980.
Stratosperic  ozone, middle ultraviolet radiation and carbon-14 measurements
of marine productivity. Science 208(4):592-593.

K.S.Baker, R.C.Smith, A.E.S.Green, 1980.
Middle ultraviolet radiation reaching the ocean surface
PCPB 32: 367-374.

R.C.Smith, K.S.Baker and O.Holm-Hansen, R.Olson, 1980.
Photoinhibition of photosynthesis and middle ultraviolet radiation in
natural waters. PCPB 31: 585-592.

K.S.Baker, R.C.Smith, A.E.S.Green, 1982.
Middle ultraviolet irradiance at the ocean surface: measurements and
models in The Role of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation in Marine Ecosystems,
J Calkins (ed) Plenum Press, New York, New York, p 79-91.

R.C.Smith, K.S.Baker, 1982.  Assessment of the influence of enhanced 
UV-B on marine primary productivity in The Role of Solar Ultraviolet 
in Marine Ecosystems, E.J.Calkins (ed) Plenum Press, New York, p. 509-537.

R.C.Smith, 1989.  Ozone, middle ultraviolet radiation and the aquatic 
environment.  PCPB 50(4): 459-468.

R.C.Smith and K.S.Baker, 1989.  Stratospheric ozone, middle ultraviolet 
radiation and phytoplankton productivity Oceanography 2(2): 4-10.

R.C.Smith, Z.Wan, and K.S.Baker, 1992.  Ozone depletion in Antarctica: 
modeling its effect on solar uv irradiance under clear-sky conditions. 
JGR 97: 7383-7397.

R.C.Smith, B.B.Prezelin, R.R.Bidigare, N.P.Boucher, T.Coley, D.Karentz, 
S.MacIntyre, H.A.Matlick, D.Menzies, M.Ondrusek, Z.Wan, K.J.Waters, 1992.  
Ozone depletion: Ultraviolet radiation and phytoplankton biology in Antarctic
waters.  Science 255 (5047): 952-959.

R.C.Smith, 1993.
Biospheric effects and feedbacks resulting from solar UV-B changes.  
Implications of increased solar UVB for aquatic ecosystems in The Role 
of the Stratosphere in Global Change, Marie-Lise Chanin (ed).  
NATO ASI Series I,  Global Environmental Change.


B.B.Prezelin, N.P.Boucher, R.C.Smith, 1994.  Marine primary production 
under the influence of the Antarctic ozone hole: Icecolors '90, in 
Antarctic Research Series 62: Ultraviolet radiation in Antarctica: 
Measurements and biological effects (eds) C.S.Weiler and P.A.Penhale.

E.J.Bruce, P.L.Handley, Z.Wan, R.C.Smith, 1994.  Estimation of ozone 
concentrations based on measurements of solar ultraviolet radiation 
in the Antarctic using the BSI PUV-510 instrument SPIE XII 2258: 12-20.  
The International Society for Optical Engineering, Bellingham, 
Washington 98227-0010 USA.

R.C.Smith, J.J.Cullen. 1995.  Effects of UV radiation on phytoplankton.
U.S. National Report to International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics 
(IUGG) 1991-1994, 33S: 1211-122.

K.Patterson, P.L.Handley, R.C.Smith, 1996.  Palmer LTER: Open water 
PUV albedo measurements Antarctic Journal 31(2): 170-171.

M.Vernet and R.C.Smith, 1997.  Effects of ultraviolet radiation on the 
pelagic Antarctic ecosystem in The effects of ozone depletion on aquatic 
ecosystems Donat-P. Hader (ed), pp247-265.