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Subject: PALMER SCIENCE SITREP - Jul 94
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PALMER SCIENCE SITREP - Jul 94
R 012013Z AUG 94
FROM: Kevin Bliss



Responding: Please insert in message, all CAPS, with the ! in column 1:
!TO PAL SCIENCE, MANAGER, LABMANAGER, ADMIN, SCITECH

       P A L M E R   S T A T I O N   A N T A R C T I C A

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	 DUNTON@UTMSI.ZO.UTEXAS.EDU, FNTED@AURORA.ALASKA.EDU, 
	 71552.1334@COMPUSERVE.COM, HOFMANN@KUROSHIO.CCPO.ODU.EDU,
	 VLF@STAR.STANFORD.EDU, ROCKY@BIOSPHERICAL.COM,
	 SUPPORT@CALIFIA.SEASPACE.COM, WHBOB@ARCANE.UCSD.EDU, 
	 PROSPERO@RCF.RSMAS.MIAMI.EDU,
	 PALMER.SCIENCE@TELEMAIL:
	 D.KARL, F.AZAM, G.MITCHELL, M.HUNTLEY, M.VERNET, N.SWANBERG,
	 R.RADTKE, W.DETRICH, W.FRASER, W.TRIVELPIECE,


			    PALMER STATION
		       SCIENCE SITREP July 1994


S-014     ENERGETICS OF THE ADULTS AND LARVAE OF ANTARCTIC KRILL,
	  EUPHAUSIA SUPERBA.  Langdon Quetin and Robin Ross, 
	  University of California, Santa Barbara.

	  Personnel on Station:  Treva Coe, Victoria Hogue.

  S-014 personnel set up and monitored three starvation experiments
on E. superba larvae collected during June WinCruise VI; continued
to monitor an individual growth rate experiment on E. frigida krill
collected during April cruise; and began investigating feeding
behaviors of larval E. superba.  Established monoalgal monocultures
were maintained and new cultures were set up for use in feeding and
growth experiments.  

  Winter Cruise VI ended July 4 with arrival of Polar Duke on
station.  Offloading of experiments, collected E. superba larvae,
cruise supplies and wintering personnel were completed by July 6
departure.  Weekly station and safety meetings were attended by all
S-014 station personnel.  


S-091     PALMER IRIS SEISMOLOGY.  R. Butler/G. Holcomb, U.S.
	  Geological Survey, Albuquerque, NM

	  No personnel were on station. 
   
  The system has been monitored by the station science technician.
The seismic station successfully recovered from three power outages that 
occurred throughout the month.  On July 08, the E-W data streams abruptly 
disappeared and did not reappear until software programs were reloaded 
into the Data Acquisition computer on july 13.  On July 24, the vertical 
mass position was found stuck at the limit of its range.  The vacuum, 
found bad, was pumped back down, and the mass position was adjusted by 
motor control to bring the instrument back into operating range.  On 
July 29, the N-S data streams stopped updating.


S-106     VERY LOW FREQUENCY (VLF) REMOTE SENSING OF THUNDERSTORM
	  AND RADIATION BELT COUPLING TO THE IONOSPHERE.
	  U. Inan, Stanford University.  

	  No personnel were on station.
  
  The system has been operated by the station science technician.
Several hours of data collection were lost due to the three power outages
that occurred during the month.  Recently, the GOES satellite, used by the  
Kinemetrics clock that keeps time for the VLF experiment, suffered system
problems.  On July 21, it was noticed that the Kinemetrics clock would
intermittently lose its satellite lock.  On July 27, the clock lost and 
was unable to regain a satellite lock.  Data collection continued, although 
critical timing was often absent.  


S-254   CHLORINE- AND BROMINE-CONTAINING TRACE GASES IN ANTARCTICA.
	R.A. Rasmussen, Oregon Graduate Institute for Science and 
	Technology.  

	There are no personnel on station. 

  Air samples are taken on a weekly basis by the station physician. 
The samples are returned to the Institute for analysis of a number
of trace components, especially chlorine- and bromine-containing
gases.  These elements have been implicated in the chemical
processes that contribute to the astral-spring depletion of the
ozone layer over Antarctica.  This work will contribute to a better
understanding of the buildup of trace constituents, particularly
those of high-latitude marine origin.


S-257   SOUTH POLE MONITORING FOR CLIMATE CHANGE.  James T.       
	Peterson, Palmer Station, Environmental Research          
	Laboratories, National Oceanic and Atmospheric            
	Administration. 

	There are no personnel on station.  

  Air samples are taken on a weekly basis by the station physician. 
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Climate
Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory team continue long-term
measurements of trace atmospheric constituents that influence
climate.  The Palmer Station air samples are returned to the NOAA
laboratory for analysis of trace constituents, including carbon
dioxide.  These measurements are part of NOAA's effort to determine
and assess the long-term buildup of global pollutants in the
atmosphere.  These data will be used to determine how the rate of
change of these parameters affects climate, particularly by
including them in climate model studies.  


S-275     UM/DOE-EML REMOTE ATMOSPHERIC MEASUREMENTS PROGRAM.
	  J. Prospero/T. Snowdon, University of Miami; C.
	  Sanderson/N. Chui, EML/DOE N.Y.  

	  No personnel were on station.  

  The system has been operated by the station science technician.   
One sample filter was exposed for the duration of each week, and a 
weekly schedule of calibration, background, and sample counts was 
maintained.  The air sampling pump was off for about fifteen minutes
during the power outage on July 09, and for a total of four hours and 
fifteen minutes during the two outages on July 22.


T-312     TERASCAN SATELLITE IMAGING SYSTEM.  R. Whritner, Scripps
	  Institute of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA.

	  No personnel were on station.  

  The system has been operated by the station science technician.  
DMSP and NOAA telemetry were collected, processed, and archived.  DMSP 
infrared telemetry was examined on a daily basis for clear conditions in 
the AnzFlux area and along the ice edge in the northern Weddell Sea.  
Additionally, DMSP SSM/I data were processed to provide ice concentration 
contour maps.  Ice images and ice concentration contour maps were produced 
and sent to Marine Operations at ASAHQ in support of the AnzFlux cruise.
Five of fifteen scheduled scans were lost during the four hour unplanned
power outage on July 22.


T-313     UV MONITORING EXPERIMENT.  C. Booth, Biospherical
	  Instruments, Inc.  

	  No personnel were on station

 The system has been operated by the science technician.  Throughout 
the month, raw irradiance data were collected daily and transmitted 
to BSI, and preliminary irradiance data were produced in support of 
Science.  An absolute calibration was performed on July 16 with the
seasoned lamp.  No scans were lost during the three unplanned power
outages that occurred during the month.


01155644.263
PLM042.AUG
