Palmer LTER Data Catalog
Study/Dataset-dataset description (D1...Dn)
ltergen/grid - LTER grid location latitude&longitude for standard grids
including Western Antarctic Peninsula grid, Palmer basin grid, inshore grid,
picket line 3/10/multi grids and high density 1 grid.
( ltergrid.plmulti.ll ltergrid.inshore ltergrid.pl10.ll ltergrid.palmer ltergrid.pl3.ll ltergrid.hd1 ltergrid.plus ltergrid.100km20 ltergrid.5km5 )
ltergen/ice - Ice coverage for the LTER region and the Southern Ocean derived
from passive microwave
( ice_edge monthly5198.soistd ice_concs ice.info lter_mon7802.txt )
ltergen/sedtraps - ( sedelements )
weather/palmer - Daily and monthly average weather (air temperature, pressure, winds, sky and precipitation) for Palmer Station
from four observations a day.
( daily8905 monthly7498temp )
weather/bas - Weather observations from the British Antarctic Survey Stations Faraday and Rothera.
( rothera7791.month vernadsky9698.month faraday4795.month faraday4691.month far4702mon.dat )
weather/basjones - British Antarctic Station air temperature from the databank of Jones and Limbert.
( belling.monthly rothera.monthly faraday.monthly )
9192pal/adbreed - Adelie Penguin breeding success and chronology studies during the 91-92 season.
Data files describe the timing of arrival of
breeding adults, per pair breeding chronology and reproductive success,
the relative abundance of one and two chick broods, colony-specific
chick production and chick fledging weights and departure patterns.
( ckcnts91 humpop91 broods91 flwts91 repro91 )
9192pal/addemog - Adelie Penguin demography during the 91-92 season.
Data files record breeding population size and overwinter survival,
all sightings of previously flipper banded penguins, and the number
and sequence of flipper bands applied each season.
( seen91 bands91 census91 )
9192pal/adforage - Adelie Penguin diet studies during the 91-92 season on Torgersen Island.
Data files describe general information associated
with each sample, the number and weight of minor and major prey
categories, the number and size of krill (Euphausia superba) and the
number, size and species of fish.
( header91 krill91 prey91 fish91 diet91 )
9192pal/adtelem - Adelie Penguin telemetry studies during the 91-92 season on Humble Island.
Files provide general information associated with each of the transmitters
deployed and the presence or absence of instrumented birds at the breeding
colonies.
( telhdr91 telem91 )
9192pal/bioacoustics - Vertically integrated acoustic biomass averaged over the transect distance.
The vertical extent is from about 10 m below surface (varies with
study) to 200 m or the bottom, whichever is shallower
( acoBiomass.dat acoEvent.dat )
9192pal/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples collected by zodiac.
( 9192pal.chl )
9192pal/chn - Particulate carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen from discrete water
column samples.
( CHN_Sample_Log.txt CHN_STA_E.txt CHN_STA_B.txt CHN_Diel.txt )
9192pal/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency
experiments on Antarctic krill held on in seawater tables at ambient
temperatures for short periods
( adultIGR.details adultIGR larvalIGR.details adultIGR.sum larvalIGR larvalIGR.sum )
9192pal/nutrientsdi - Silicate, phosphate, and nitrate concentrations.
Data reported in uMoles/liter for stations A-J and others during the
nearshore sampling season.
( 9192pal.nuts )
9192pal/optics - Optical data collected with an Optical Free Fall Instrument (OFFI)
( gsfc )
9192pal/pigmhplc - High performance liquid chromatography pigment data
reported in ng/l for stations A-J and others during the nearshore
sampling season.
( 9192pal.hplc )
9192pal/prprodpi - Primary Production based upon Photosynthesis-Irradiance
relationships.
Includes raw numbers in order to calculate the relationship.
Look at fitted_parameters files for derived variables.
( 9192pal.pidata 9192pal.pievents 9192pal.pifit )
9192pal/zodtrawl - Zooplankton and fish diversity and abundance from net tows.
Zodiac trawls were conducted in the immediate Palmer area. The objective of the standard tows at specified stations was to assess macrozooplankton and fish diversity and abundance throughout the season, whereas targetted tows were to collect krill for laboratory experiments.
( zodtrawl.rec zodtrawlI.dat trawl.lis )
91nov/bioacoustics - Vertically integrated acoustic biomass averaged over the transect distance.
The vertical extent is from about 10 m below surface (varies with
study) to 200 m or the bottom, whichever is shallower
( acoMatchMulti.dat swarmHdr.dat acoEvent.dat acoCalib.dat )
91nov/bops - Optical, physical and auxillary profile casts made with BOPS
(BioOptical Profiling System).
The bops2 package contains downwelling, upwelling and deck optical instruments
in addition to auxillary instruments such as temperature, conductivity and
fluorescence. The downcasts and upcasts are recorded seperately.
( ts bopscast.list opticsnoon s87 )
91nov/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
Taken with the BOPS profiling system.
( pd9109.chl )
91nov/chn - Particulate carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen from bottles on water column profiles.
( pd9109.chn )
91nov/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency of Antarctic krill
from experiments held on board ship at ambient temperatures for short periods.
( adultIGR IGR.sum larvalIGR IGR.details )
91nov/nutrientsdi - Silicate, phosphate, nitrate, nitrite and ammonia concentrations.
Look at nut+hplc.log file for further info on station location.
( pd9109.nuthplclog pd9109.nuts )
91nov/pigmhplc - High performance liquid chromatography pigment data (ng/l).
Look at nut+hplc.log file for further info on station location.
( pd9109.hplc pd9109.nuthplclog )
91nov/prprodpi - Primary Production based upon Photosynthesis-Irradiance relationships.
Includes raw numbers in order to calculate the relationship.
Look at fitted_parameters files for derived variables.
( pd9109.pifit pd9109.pidata )
91nov/trawlgen - Trawl catch composition including total length and wet weight
for individual Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba.
( trawl.list trawl.catch LivingKrill_pics.ppt krill.tl.wwt )
91nov/trawl2m - Zooplankton and micronekton collected by 2-M metro trawl towed in the upper 120 m.
The catch is used for:
A. random samples
(1) species composition and abundance for community composition
and distribution
(2) alternate scatterer abundances which is used to correct the
acoustics biomass data taken at 120 kHz for scatterers other than
antarctic krill
(3) random sample of antarctic krill for length frequency and
females with red thelycums (MF) which is subsequently preserved
and selected females analyzed for physiological maturity stage
(Cuzin-Roudy and Amsler, 1991), and
B. selected specimens
(4) the source of antarctic krill for PHYCONA (physiological condition
of adults) over the entire spatial scale of the cruise, which includes
instanteous growth rate experiments on board
chemical composition and condition factor of adult krill
( krill.lfhist altscatter krill.raw )
91nov/xbt - Water temperature profiles using xbt's.
( xbtorig )
9293pal/adbreed - Adelie Penguin breeding success and chronology studies during the 92-93 season.
Data files describe the timing of arrival of
breeding adults, per pair breeding chronology and reproductive success,
the relative abundance of one and two chick broods, colony-specific
chick production and chick fledging weights and departure patterns.
( humpop92 flwts92 broods92 repro92 ckcnts92 )
9293pal/addemog - Adelie Penguin demography during the 92-93 season.
Data files record breeding population size and overwinter survival,
all sightings of previously flipper banded penguins, and the number
and sequence of flipper bands applied each season.
( seen92 census92 bands92 )
9293pal/adforage - Adelie Penguin diet studies during the 92-93 season on
Torgersen Island.
Data files describe general information associated
with each sample, the number and weight of minor and major prey
categories, the number and size of krill (Euphausia superba) and the
number, size and species of fish in each sample.
( fish92 header92 krill92 prey92 diet92 )
9293pal/adtelem - Adelie Penguin telemetry studies during the 92-93 season on Humble Island.
Files provide general information associated with each of the transmitters
deployed and the presence or absence of instrumented birds at the breeding
colonies.
( telhdr92 telem92 )
9293pal/bioacoustics - Vertically integrated acoustic biomass averaged over the transect distance.
The vertical extent is from about 10 m below surface (varies with
study) to 200 m or the bottom, whichever is shallower
( acoBiomass.dat acoEvent.dat )
9293pal/chn - Particulate carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen from discrete water column sample.
( 9293pal.chn )
9293pal/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples collected by zodiac.
( 9293.chl )
9293pal/ctd - CTD (conductivity, temperature, depth) profiles in the Palmer Basin sampling grid.
( ts ctdofficast.list )
9293pal/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency
experiments on Antarctic krill held on in seawater tables at ambient
temperatures for short periods
( adultIGR.details adultIGR adultIGR.sum )
9293pal/nutrientsdi - Silicate, phosphate, and nitrate concentrations.
Reported in uMoles/liter for stations A-J and others during
the nearshore sampling season.
( 9293pal.nuts )
9293pal/optics - Optical data collected with an Optical Free Fall Instrument (OFFI)
( gsfc )
9293pal/pigmhplc - High performance liquid chromatography pigment data
reported in ng/l for stations A-J and others during the nearshore
sampling season.
( 9293pal.hplc )
9293pal/prprodpi - Primary Production based upon Photosynthesis-Irradiance
relationships.
Includes raw numbers in order to calculate the relationship.
Look at fitted_parameters files for derived variables.
( 9293pal.pidata 9293pal.pifit 9293pal.pievents )
9293pal/sedbiomass - Sediment trap in nearshore waters.
( lter1.mass )
9293pal/zodtrawl - Zooplankton and fish diversity and abundance from net tows.
Zodiac trawls were conducted in the immediate Palmer area. The objective of the standard tows at specified stations was to assess macrozooplankton and fish diversity and abundance throughout the season, whereas targetted tows were to collect krill for laboratory experiments.
( castlist.prey krill_lfhist )
92nov/atp - Microbial bacterial biomass (adenine tri-phosphate activity)
( pd9209.atp )
92nov/h2o2 - Hydrogen peroxide of discrete water column samples.
( pd9209.h2o2 )
92nov/leucine - Microheterotrophic bacterial production estimated by 3Hleucine
from discrete water column samples.
( pd9209.leu )
92nov/nutrientsdi - Dissolved inorganic nutrients silica, phosphate, nitrate and nitrite of discrete watercolumn samples.
( pd9209.nut )
92nov/oxygen - Disolved oxygen of discrete water column samples.
( pd9209.oxy )
9394pal/adbreed - Adelie Penguin breeding success and chronology studies during the 93-94 season.
Data files describe the timing of arrival of
breeding adults, per pair breeding chronology and reproductive success,
the relative abundance of one and two chick broods, colony-specific
chick production and chick fledging weights and departure patterns.
( repro93 broods93 ckcnts93 flwts93 humpop93 )
9394pal/addemog - Adelie Penguin demography during the 93-94 season.
Data files record breeding population size and overwinter survival,
all sightings of previously flipper banded penguins, and the number
and sequence of flipper bands applied each season.
( seen93 census93 bands93 )
9394pal/adforage - Adelie Penguin diet studies during the 93-94 season on
Torgersen Island.
Data files describe general information associated
with each sample, the number and weight of minor and major prey
categories, the number and size of krill (Euphausia superba) and the
number, size and species of fish in each sample.
( krill93 fish93 header93 diet93 prey93 )
9394pal/adtelem - Adelie Penguin telemetry studies during the 93-94 season on Humble Island.
Files provide general information associated with
each of the transmitters deployed and the presence or absence of
instrumented birds at the breeding colonies.
( telem93 telhdr93 )
9394pal/bioacoustics - Vertically integrated acoustic biomass averaged over the transect distance.
The vertical extent is from about 10 m below surface (varies with
study) to 200 m or the bottom, whichever is shallower
( acoBiomass.dat acoEvent.dat )
9394pal/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples collected by zodiac.
( 9394.chl )
9394pal/chn - Particulate carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen from discrete water column samples.
( 9394pal.chn )
9394pal/ctd - CTD (conductivity, temperature, depth) profiles in the Palmer Basin sampling grid.
( ts ctdofficast.list )
9394pal/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency experiments on Antarctic krill
held on in seawater tables at ambient temperatures for short periods
( adultIGR.details adultIGR larvalIGR.details adultIGR.sum larvalIGR larvalIGR.sum )
9394pal/nutrientsdi - Silicate, phosphate, and nitrate concentrations.
Nutrients reports in uMoles/liter for Stations A-J and others
during the nearshore sampling season.
( 9394pal.nuts )
9394pal/optics - Optical data collected with an Optical Free Fall Instrument (OFFI)
( gsfc )
9394pal/pigmhplc - High performance liquid chromatography pigment data
reported in ng/l for stations A-J and others during the nearshore
sampling season.
( 9394pal.hplc )
9394pal/prprodpi - Primary Production based upon Photosynthesis-Irradiance
relationships.
Includes raw numbers in order to calculate the relationship.
Look at fitted_parameters files for derived variables.
( 9394pal.pifit 9394pal.pidata 9394pal.pievents )
9394pal/sedbiomass - Sediment trap in nearshore waters.
( lter2.mass )
9394pal/zodtrawl - Zooplankton and fish diversity and abundance from net tows.
Zodiac trawls were conducted in the immediate Palmer area. The objective of the standard tows at specified stations was to assess macrozooplankton and fish diversity and abundance throughout the season, whereas targetted tows were to collect krill for laboratory experiments.
( castlist.prey krill_lfhist )
93jan/bioacoustics - Vertically integrated acoustic biomass averaged over the transect distance.
The vertical extent is from about 10 m below surface (varies with
study) to 200 m or the bottom, whichever is shallower
( acoMatchMulti.dat swarmHdr.dat acoEvent.dat acoCalib.dat )
93jan/bops - Optical, physical and auxillary profile casts made with BOPS
(BioOptical Profiling System).
The bops2 package contains downwelling, upwelling and deck optical instruments
in addition to auxillary instruments such as temperature, conductivity and
fluorescence. The downcasts and upcasts are recorded seperately.
( ts oxy bopscast.list opticsnoon s87 hydro )
93jan/brcensus - At-sea seabird censuses to determine abundance and distribution
in the Palmer LTER marine grid. The files provide general spatial and
environmental data associated with both stationary and moving transects,
and specific data on the species encountered (including marine mammals),
their abundance, distribution and behavior.
( pd9301.censt pd9301.censs pd9301.censh )
93jan/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
( pd9301.chl )
93jan/chn - Particulate carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen analyzed from bottles on water column profiles.
( pd9301.chn )
93jan/dic - Dissolved inorganic carbon and alkalinity of discrete water column samples
( pd9301.dic )
93jan/h2o2 - Hydrogen peroxide of discrete water column samples.
( pd9301.h2o2 )
93jan/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency of Antarctic krill
from experiments held on board ship at ambient temperatures for short periods.
( adultIGR IGR.sum IGR.details )
93jan/leucine - Microheterotrophic bacterial production estimated by 3Hleucine
from discrete water column samples.
( pd9301.leu )
93jan/lps - ( pd9301.lps )
93jan/nutrientsdi - Silicate, phosphate, and nitrate concentrations (in uMoles/liter).
( pd9301.nuts )
93jan/oxygen - Disolved oxygen of discrete water column samples.
( pd9301.oxy )
93jan/pigmhplc - High performance liquid chromatography pigment data (ng/l).
( pd9301.hplc )
93jan/prprodpi - Primary Production based upon Photosynthesis-Irradiance
relationships.
Includes raw numbers in order to calculate the relationship.
Look at fitted_parameters files for derived variables.
( pd9301.pidata pd9301.pifit )
93jan/spf - Krill spawning frequency and egg production experiments
were conducted on board in a flow-through aquarium at ambient
temperature according to the method of Ross and Quetin (1983).
These experiments yield estimates of spawning intensity, i.e. the
percent of the females in the reproductive cycle spawning per day,
and the interbrood period or interval between multiple batches of
eggs. Measurements of egg size and the batch volume are indices of
individual reproductive output during the cruise.
( SPF2.raw SPF4.raw SPF_sum.txt SPF5.raw )
93jan/trawl2m - Zooplankton and micronekton collected by 2-M metro trawl towed
in the upper 120 m.
The catch is used for:
A. random samples
(1) species composition and abundance for community composition
and distribution
(2) alternate scatterer abundances which is used to correct the
acoustics biomass data taken at 120 kHz for scatterers other than
antarctic krill
(3) random sample of antarctic krill for length frequency and
females with red thelycums (MF) which is subsequently preserved
and the females analyzed for physiological maturity stage (Cuzin-
Roudy and Amsler, 1991), and
B. selected specimens
(4) the source of antarctic krill for PHYCONA (physiological condition
of adults) over the entire spatial scale of the cruise, which includes
instanteous growth rate experiments on board
chemical composition and condition factor of adult krill
( krill.lfhist altscatter krill.raw )
93jan/trawlgen - Trawl catch composition including total length and wet weight for individual Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba.
( trawl.list trawl.catch krill.tl.wwt )
93jan/xbt - Water temperature profiles using xbt's.
Corrected for bad points and interpolate to standard depths,
( OneMeter StdDepth )
93mar/atrack - Alongtrack ship observations including location, meteorology, water temperature, salinity and fluorescence.
( nbp9302.rtdas )
93mar/bioacoustics - Vertically integrated acoustic biomass averaged over the transect distance.
The vertical extent is from about 10 m below surface (varies with
study) to 200 m or the bottom, whichever is shallower
( acoMatchMulti.dat swarmHdr.dat acoEvent.dat acoCalib.dat )
93mar/bops - Optical, physical and auxillary profile casts made with BOPS
(BioOptical Profiling System).
The bops2 package contains downwelling, upwelling and deck optical instruments
in addition to auxillary instruments such as temperature, conductivity and
fluorescence. The downcasts and upcasts are recorded seperately.
( ts oxy bopscast.list opticsnoon s87 hydro )
93mar/carbon - ( nbp9302.carb )
93mar/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of BOPS discrete bottle samples.
( nbp9302.chl )
93mar/ctd - Temperature and salinity vertical profiles.
The sampling at 5 km intervals might be in a box pattern between stations
and also 5km on either side of the transect lines. Additional studies
include profiles across the shelf breadth at 5 km intervals to depths at
least of 2000m.
( ctdEvent.dat OneMeter StdDepth )
93mar/h2o2 - Hydrogen peroxide of discrete water column samples.
( nbp9302.h2o2 )
93mar/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency of Antarctic krill
from experiments held on board ship at ambient temperatures for short periods.
( adultIGR.details adultIGR larvalIGR.details adultIGR.sum larvalIGR larvalIGR.sum )
93mar/leucine - Microheterotrophic bacterial production estimated by 3Hleucine
from discrete water column samples.
( nbp9302.leu )
93mar/nutrientsdi - Dissolved inorganic nutrients silicate, phosphate, nitrate and nitrite of discrete watercolumn samples.
( nbp9302.nut )
93mar/oxygen - Disolved oxygen of discrete water column samples.
( nbp9302.oxy )
93mar/pigmhplc - High performance liquid chromatography pigment data (ng/l).
( hplc_mar_93.txt )
93mar/prprodpi - Primary Production based upon Photosynthesis-Irradiance relationships.
Includes raw numbers in order to calculate the relationship.
Look at fitted_parameters files for derived variables.
( nbp9302.pifit nbp9302.pidata )
93mar/spf - Krill spawning frequency experiments
were conducted on board in a flow-through aquarium at ambient temperature
according to the method of Ross and Quetin (1983). These experiments yield
estimates of spawning intensity, i.e. the percent of the females in the
reproductive cycle spawning per day, and the interbrood period or
interval between multiple batches of eggs.
( SPF2.raw SPF1.raw SPFSum SPFdet.per )
93mar/trawl2m - Zooplankton and micronekton collected by 2-M metro trawl towed
in the upper 120 m.
The catch is used for:
A. random samples
(1) species composition and abundance for community composition and distribution
(2) alternate scatterer abundances which is used to correct the acoustics biomass
data taken at 120 kHz for scatterers other than antarctic krill
(3) random sample of antarctic krill for length frequency and females with red
thelycums (MF) which is subsequently preserved and the females analyzed for
physiological maturity stage (Cuzin-Roudy and Amsler, 1991), and
B. selected specimens
(4) the source of antarctic krill for PHYCONA (physiological condition of adults)
over the entire spatial scale of the cruise, which includes
*instanteous growth rate experiments on board
*chemical composition and condition factor of adult krill
*total length and wet weight relationships (see TL_WWT.info)
( krill.lfhist altscatter krill.raw )
93mar/trawlgen - Trawl catch composition including total length and wet weight for individual Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba.
( trawl.list trawl.catch krill.tl.wwt )
93mar/xbt - Water temperature profiles using xbt's.
Corrected for bad points and interpolate to standard depths,
( xbtEvent.dat OneMeter StdDepth )
93aug/bioacoustics - Vertically integrated acoustic biomass averaged over the transect distance.
The vertical extent is from about 10 m below surface (varies with
study) to 200 m or the bottom, whichever is shallower
( acoMatchMulti.dat swarmHdr.dat acoEvent.dat acoCalib.dat )
93aug/bops - Optical, physical and auxillary profile casts made with BOPS
(BioOptical Profiling System).
The bops2 package contains downwelling, upwelling and deck optical instruments
in addition to auxillary instruments such as temperature, conductivity and
fluorescence. The downcasts and upcasts are recorded seperately.
( ts bopscast.list opticsnoon s87 hydro )
93aug/brcensus - At-sea seabird censuses to determine abundance and distribution
in the Palmer LTER marine grid between the 600 and 200 lines during
the 92-93 season. The files provide general spatial and environmental
data associated with both stationary and moving transects, and specific data
on the species encountered (including marine mammals), their abundance,
distribution and behavior.
( pd9307.censt pd9307.censs pd9307.censh )
93aug/carbon - ( pd9307.carb )
93aug/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
Taken with the BOPS profiling system.
In addition, chlorophyll analysis was carried out on underice water samples
and with a chlorophyll-a specific fluorometer.
( pd9307.chl )
93aug/chn - Particulate carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen analyzed from bottles on water column profiles.
( pd9307.chn )
93aug/ctd - Selected temperature vertical profiles.
( ctdEvent.dat OneMeter StdDepth )
93aug/h2o2 - Hydrogen peroxide of discrete water column samples.
( pd9307.h2o2 )
93aug/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency of Antarctic krill
from experiments held on board ship at ambient temperatures for short periods.
( adultIGR.details adultIGR larvalIGR.details adultIGR.sum larvalIGR larvalIGR.sum )
93aug/leucine - Microheterotrophic bacterial production estimated by 3Hleucine
from discrete water column samples.
( pd9307.leu )
93aug/nutrientsdi - Silicate, phosphate, nitrate and ammonium concentrations (in
uMoles/liter)
( pd9307.nuts )
93aug/pigmhplc - High performance liquid chromatography pigment data (ng/l).
( pd9307.hplc pd9307.hplc.old )
93aug/prprodpi - Primary Production based upon Photosynthesis-Irradiance
relationships.
Includes raw numbers in order to calculate the relationship.
Look at fitted_parameters files for derived variables.
( pd9307.pidata pd9307.pifit )
93aug/trawlgen - Trawl catch composition including total length and wet weight for individual Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba.
( trawl.list trawl.catch krill.tl.wwt )
93aug/trawl2m - Zooplankton and micronekton collected by 2-M metro trawl towed
in the upper 120 m.
The catch is used for:
A. random samples
(1) species composition and abundance for community composition
and distribution
(2) alternate scatterer abundances which is used to correct the
acoustics biomass data taken at 120 kHz for scatterers other than
antarctic krill
(3) random sample of antarctic krill for length frequency and
females with red thelycums (MF) which is subsequently preserved
and the females analyzed for physiological maturity stage (Cuzin-
Roudy and Amsler, 1991), and
B. selected specimens
(4) the source of antarctic krill for PHYCONA (physiological condition
of adults) over the entire spatial scale of the cruise, which includes
instanteous growth rate experiments on board
chemical composition and condition factor of adult krill
total length and wet weight relationships (see TL_WWT.info)
( krill.lfhist altscatter krill.raw )
93aug/xbt - Water temperature profiles using xbt's.
Corrected for bad points and interpolate to standard depths,
( xbtEvent.dat OneMeter StdDepth )
9495pal/adbreed - Adelie Penguin breeding success and chronology studies during the 94-95 season.
Data files describe the timing of arrival of
breeding adults, per pair breeding chronology and reproductive success,
the relative abundance of one and two chick broods, colony-specific
chick production and chick fledging weights and departure patterns.
( flwts94 humpop94 ckcnts94 repro94 broods94 )
9495pal/addemog - Adelie Penguin demography during the 94-95 season.
Data files record breeding population size and overwinter survival,
all sightings of previously flipper banded penguins, and the number
and sequence of flipper bands applied each season.
( census94 seen94 bands94 )
9495pal/adforage - Adelie Penguin diet studies during the 94-95 season on
Torgersen Island.
Data files describe general information associated
with each sample, the number and weight of minor and major prey
categories, the number and size of krill (Euphausia superba) and the
number, size and species of fish in each sample.
( fish94 header94 krill94 prey94 diet94 )
9495pal/adtelem - Adelie Penguin telemetry studies during the 94-95 season on Humble Island.
Files provide general information associated with
each of the transmitters deployed and the presence or absence of
instrumented birds at the breeding colonies.
( telem94 telhdr94 )
9495pal/bioacoustics - Vertically integrated acoustic biomass averaged over the transect distance.
The vertical extent is from about 10 m below surface (varies with
study) to 200 m or the bottom, whichever is shallower
( acoBiomass.dat acoEvent.dat )
9495pal/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples collected by zodiac.
( 9495.chl )
9495pal/chn - Particulate carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen from discrete water column samples.
( 9495pal.chn )
9495pal/ctd - CTD (conductivity, temperature, depth) profiles in the Palmer Basin sampling grid.
( ts ctdofficast.list )
9495pal/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency
experiments on Antarctic krill held on in seawater tables at ambient
temperatures for short periods
( adultIGR.details adultIGR adultIGR.sum )
9495pal/nutrientsdi - Silicate, phosphate, and nitrate concentrations
Nutrients reports in uMoles/liter for Stations A-J and others during the nearshore sampling season.
( 9495pal.nuts )
9495pal/optics - Optical data collected with a Profiling Reflectance Radiometer (PRR)
( gsfc )
9495pal/pigmhplc - Photosynthetic pigments of watercolumn samples using high performance liquid chromatography
( 9495pal.hplc )
9495pal/prprodsis - Watercolumn primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for 24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( 9495pal.prprodsis )
9495pal/sedbiomass - Sediment trap in nearshore waters.
( lter3.mass )
9495pal/zodtrawl - Zooplankton and fish diversity and abundance from net tows.
Zodiac trawls were conducted in the immediate Palmer area. The objective of the standard tows at specified stations was to assess macrozooplankton and fish diversity and abundance throughout the season, whereas targetted tows were to collect krill for laboratory experiments.
( krill_lfhist )
94jan/bioacoustics - Vertically integrated acoustic biomass averaged over the transect distance.
The vertical extent is from about 10 m below surface (varies with
study) to 200 m or the bottom, whichever is shallower
( acoEvent.dat acoCalib.dat )
94jan/bops - Optical, physical and auxillary profile casts made with BOPS
(BioOptical Profiling System).
The bops2 package contains downwelling, upwelling and deck optical instruments
in addition to auxillary instruments such as temperature, conductivity and
fluorescence. The downcasts and upcasts are recorded seperately.
( ts oxy bopscast.list opticsnoon s87 )
94jan/brcensus - At-sea seabird censuses to determine abundance and distribution
in the Palmer LTER marine grid between the 600 and
200 lines during the 93-94 season. The files provide general
spatial and environmental data associated with both stationary
and moving transects, and specific data on the species encountered
(including marine mammals), their abundance, distribution and behavior.
( pd9401.censs pd9401.censt pd9401.censh )
94jan/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
Taken with the BOPS profiling system.
( pd9401.chl )
94jan/chn - Particulate carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen analyzed from bottles on water column profiles.
( pd9401.chn )
94jan/dic - ( pd9401.dic )
94jan/h2o2 - Hydrogen peroxide of discrete water column samples.
( pd9401.h2o2 )
94jan/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency of Antarctic krill
from experiments held on board ship at ambient temperatures for short periods.
( adultIGR.details adultIGR adultIGR.sum )
94jan/leucine - Microheterotrophic bacterial production estimated by 3Hleucine
from discrete water column samples.
( pd9401.leu )
94jan/lps - Seawater subsampled from surface BOPS bottle, some GoFlo and under-ice samplers
LPS Total and dissolved lipopolysaccharide
( pd9401.lps )
94jan/nutrientsdi - Silicate, phosphate, nitrate and ammonium concentrations (in uMoles/liter)
( pd9401.nutdk pd9401.nutbp )
94jan/oxygen - Disolved oxygen of discrete water column samples.
( pd9401.oxy )
94jan/pigmhplc - High performance liquid chromatography pigment data (ng/l).
( pd9401.hplc )
94jan/prprodpi - Photosynthesis-Irradiance phytoplankton data.
Includes raw numbers in order to calculate the relationship.
Scintillation counts and light measurements for productivity measurements.
( pd9401.pidata )
94jan/spf - Krill spawning frequency and egg production
experiments were conducted on board in a flow-through aquarium at
ambient temperature according to the method of Ross and Quetin (1983).
These experiments yield estimates of spawning intensity, i.e. the
percent of the females in the reproductive cycle spawning per day,
and the interbrood period or interval between multiple batches of
eggs. Measurements of egg size and the batch volume are indices of
individual reproductive output during the cruise.
( SPF2.raw SPF4.raw SPF1.raw SPFdet.per SPFSum.txt SPF3.raw )
94jan/trawl2m - Macrozooplankton community abundance and composition from a 2m trawl.
2m metro trawl (1000 um mesh) towed in the upper 120 m to collect
zooplankton and micronekton; the catch is used for:
A. random samples
(1) community composition and distribution
(2) alternate scatterer abundances for analysis of acoustics biomass
data taken at 120 kHz, i.e. scatterers other than antarctic krill
(3) random sample of antarctic krill for length frequency and
females with red thelycums (MF) which is subsequently preserved,
and
B. selected specimens
(4) the source of antarctic krill for PHYCONA (physiological condition
of adults) over the entire spatial scale of the cruise, which includes
instanteous growth rate (krillGrowth) experiments on board
spawning frequency (krillSpawn) experiments on board
( krill.lfhist altscatter.dat krill.raw )
94jan/trawlgen - Macrozooplankton community abundance and composition from three trawls of different size
1m metro trawl (333 um mesh) towed in the upper 300 m
2m metro trawl (1000 um mesh) towed in the upper 120 m
midwater trawl (10 m) or 2 m Isaacs Kidd Midwater Trawl (IKMT)
( trawl.list trawl.catch )
94jan/xbt - Use xbt to get profile for temperature.
Correct for spikes, interpolate to
standard depths, calculate potential temperature relative to 0 dbar.
The mark 12 version of the Sippican software is used to obtain and process
the data.
( xbtorig )
94dec/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
( pd9412.chl )
94dec/dic - Dissolved inorganic carbon and alkalinity of discrete water column samples
( pd9412.dic )
94dec/enzyme - ( pd9412.enz )
94dec/h2o2 - Hydrogen peroxide of discrete water column samples.
( pd9412.h2o2 )
94dec/oxygen - Disolved oxygen of discrete water column samples.
( pd9412.oxy )
9596pal/adbreed - Adelie Penguin breeding success and chronology studies during the 95-96 season.
Data files describe the timing of arrival of
breeding adults, per pair breeding chronology and reproductive success,
the relative abundance of one and two chick broods, colony-specific
chick production and chick fledging weights and departure patterns.
( broods95 flwts95 ckcnts95 humpop95 repro95 )
9596pal/addemog - Adelie Penguin demography during the 94-95 season.
Data files record breeding population size and overwinter survival,
all sightings of previously flipper banded penguins, and the number
and sequence of flipper bands applied each season.
( census95 seen95 bands95 )
9596pal/adforage - Adelie Penguin diet studies during the 95-96 season on
Torgersen Island.
Data files describe general information associated
with each sample, the number and weight of minor and major prey
categories, the number and size of krill (Euphausia superba) and the
number, size and species of fish in each sample.
( prey95 fish95 diet95 header95 krill95 )
9596pal/adtelem - Adelie Penguin telemetry studies during the 95-96 season on Humble Island.
Files provide general information associated with
each of the transmitters deployed and the presence or absence of
instrumented birds at the breeding colonies.
( telhdr95 telem95 )
9596pal/bioacoustics - Vertically integrated acoustic biomass averaged over the transect distance.
The vertical extent is from about 10 m below surface (varies with
study) to 200 m or the bottom, whichever is shallower.
Bioacoustics data were previously presented as estimates of biomass
with a specific target strength model. In response to requests for
data to be avail,able for processing with different target strength
models, the raw binary files generated by Biosonics software (V3) are
being made available. Due to their large size, they are available
upon request from the PI of orgin.
( event.bld_list2 )
9596pal/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples collected by zodiac.
( 9596.chl )
9596pal/chn - Particulate carbon and nitrogen from discrete water column samples
( 9596pal.chn )
9596pal/ctd - CTD (conductivity, temperature, depth) profiles in the Palmer Basin sampling grid.
( ts ctdofficast.list std cnv bin )
9596pal/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency
experiments on Antarctic krill held on in seawater tables at ambient
temperatures for short periods
( LIGR3.csv LIGR7.csv LIGR2.csv LIGR1.csv LIGR6.csv LIGR5.csv LIGR4.csv )
9596pal/nutrientsdi - Silicate, phosphate, and nitrate concentrations
( 9596pal.nuts )
9596pal/optics - Optical data collected with a Profiling Reflectance Radiometer (PRR)
( gsfc )
9596pal/pigmhplc - Photosynthetic pigments of watercolumn samples using high performa
nce liquid chromatography
( 9596pal.hplc )
9596pal/prprodsis - Watercolumn primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for
24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( 9596pal.prprodsis )
9596pal/prprodpi - ( 9596pal.prprodpi )
9596pal/sedbiomass - ( lter4.mass )
9596pal/zodtrawl - ( krill_lfhist )
95jan/bioacoustics - Vertically integrated acoustic biomass averaged over
the transect distance
The vertical extent is from about 10 m below surface (varies with
study) to 200 m or the bottom, whichever is shallower
( swarmHdr.dat acoEvent.dat acoCalib.dat )
95jan/bops - Optical, physical and auxillary profile casts made with BOPS
(BioOptical Profiling System).
The bops2 package contains downwelling, upwelling and deck optical instruments
in addition to auxillary instruments such as temperature, conductivity and
fluorescence. The downcasts and upcasts are recorded seperately.
( ts oxy bopscast.list opticsnoon s87 )
95jan/brcensus - At-sea seabird censuses to determine abundance and distribution
in the Palmer LTER marine grid between the 600 and 200 lines
during the 94-95 season. The files provide
general spatial and environmental data associated with both stationary
and moving transects, and specific data on the species encountered
(including marine mammals), their abundance, distribution and
behavior.
( pd9501.censh pd9501.censt pd9501.censs )
95jan/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
( pd9501.chl )
95jan/chn - Particulate carbon and nitrogen from discrete watercolumn bottles
( pd9501.chn )
95jan/dic - ( pd9501.dic )
95jan/h2o2 - Hydrogen peroxide of discrete water column samples.
( pd9501.h2o2 )
95jan/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency of Antarctic krill
from experiments held on board ship at ambient temperatures for short periods.
( adultIGR.details adultIGR adultIGR.sum )
95jan/leucine - Microheterotrophic bacterial production estimated by 3Hleucine
from discrete water column samples.
( pd9501.leu )
95jan/lps - ( pd9501.lps )
95jan/nutrientsdi - Silicate, phosphate, nitrite, and nitrate concentrations.
( pd9501.nuts )
95jan/oxygen - Disolved oxygen of discrete water column samples.
( pd9501.oxy )
95jan/pigmhplc - Photosynthetic pigments of watercolumn samples using high performance liquid chromatography
( pd9501.hplc )
95jan/prprodsis - Watercolumn primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for 24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( pd9501.prprodsis )
95jan/trawlgen - Macrozooplankton community abundance and composition
( trawl.list trawl.catch )
95jan/xbt - Water temperature profiles using xbt
( xbtorig )
9697pal/adbreed - Adelie Penguin breeding success and chronology studies during the 96-97 season.
Data files describe the timing of arrival of
breeding adults, per pair breeding chronology and reproductive success,
the relative abundance of one and two chick broods, colony-specific
chick production and chick fledging weights and departure patterns.
( repro96 humpop96 ckcnts96 broods96 flwts96 )
9697pal/addemog - Adelie Penguin demography during the 96-97 season.
Data files record breeding population size and overwinter survival, all
sightings of previously flipper banded penguins, and the number and
sequence of flipper bands applied each season.
( census96 bands96 seen96 )
9697pal/adforage - Adelie Penguin diet studies during the 96-97 season on Torgersen Island.
Data files describe general information associated
with each sample, the number and weight of minor and major prey
categories, the number and size of krill (Euphausia superba) and the
number, size and species of fish in each sample.
( diet96 prey96 krill96 header96 fish96 )
9697pal/adtelem - Adelie Penguin telemetry studies during the 96-97 season on Humble Island.
Files provide general information associated with
each of the transmitters deployed and the presence or absence of
instrumented birds at the breeding colonies.
( telhdr96 telem96 )
9697pal/bioacoustics - Continuous acoustic data was collected from two standard transects within the Palmer LTER nearshore study area.
( event.bld_list acoCalib.970807OldDeck )
9697pal/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples collected by zodiac.
( 9697.chl )
9697pal/chn - Particulate carbon and nitrogen from discrete water column samples
( 9697pal.chn )
9697pal/ctd - CTD (conductivity, temperature, depth) profiles in the Palmer Basin sampling grid
( ts ctdofficast.list )
9697pal/krillgrowth - Antarctic krill instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency
experiments on Antarctic krill held on in seawater tables at ambient
temperatures for short periods
( adultIGR IGR.sum larvalIGR IGR.details )
9697pal/nutrientsdi - Watercolumn samples nutrient analysis for silicate, nitrate+nitrate, and ammonia
( 9697pal.nuts )
9697pal/optics - Optical data collected with a Profiling Reflectance Radiometer (PRR)
( )
9697pal/pigmhplc - Photosynthetic pigments of watercolumn samples using high performance liquid chromatography
( 9697pal.hplc )
9697pal/prprodsis - Watercolumn primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for
24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( 9697pal.prprodsis )
9697pal/zodtrawl - Targetted tow trawls to collect krill
Zodiac trawls were conducted in the immediate Palmer area (Palmer
grid; Smith, 1992.) The objective of the targetted tows was to
collect krill for laboratory experiments.
( lf.hist zodtrawl.record )
96jan/bioacoustics - Vertically integrated acoustic biomass averaged over
the transect distance
The vertical extent is from about 10 m below surface (varies with
study) to 200 m or the bottom, whichever is shallower. Bioacoustics
data were previously presented as estimates of biomass with a specific
target strength model. In response to requests for data to be available
for processing with different target strength models, the raw binary files
generated by Biosonics software (V3) are now available. Due to their large
size, they are available upon request from the PI of origin.
( event_bld.list acoCalib.960516 )
96jan/bops - Optical, physical and auxillary profile casts made with BOPS
(BioOptical Profiling System).
The bops2 package contains downwelling, upwelling and deck optical instruments
in addition to auxillary instruments such as temperature, conductivity and
fluorescence. The downcasts and upcasts are recorded seperately.
( ts oxy bopscast.list opticsnoon s87 )
96jan/brcensus - At-sea seabird censuses to determine abundance and distribution
in the Palmer LTER marine grid between the 600 and
200 lines during the 95-96 season. The files provide general
spatial and environmental data associated with both stationary
and moving transects, and specific data on the species encountered
(including marine mammals), their abundance, distribution and
behavior.
( pd9601.censs pd9601.censt pd9601.censh )
96jan/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
( pd9601.chl )
96jan/chn - Particulate carbon and nitrogen from discrete watercolumn bottles
Samples taken from BOPS water profiling system Go-Flo bottles and analyzed for particulate carbon and nitrogen.
( pd9601.chn )
96jan/ctd -
Temperature and salinity vertical profiles using a ctd
( ctdCastList1996jan.dat BOT s87 STD )
96jan/dic - ( pd9601.dic )
96jan/h2o2 - ( pd9601.h2o2 )
96jan/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency of Antarctic krill
from experiments held on board ship at ambient temperatures for short periods.
( AIGR7.csv AIGR8.csv AIGR2.csv AIGR10.csv AIGR5.csv AIGR6.csv AIGR4.csv AIGR9.csv AIGR3.csv AIGR1.csv )
96jan/leucine - ( pd9601.leu )
96jan/lps - ( pd9601.lps )
96jan/nutrientsdi - Silicate, phosphate, nitrite, nitrate and ammonium concentrations.
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed with either Perstorp segmented flow nutrient analysis system and Labtronics data collection software, or at the Marine Science Institute's Analytical Laboratory, Santa Barbara, CA.
( pd9601.nuts )
96jan/oxygen - ( pd9601.oxy )
96jan/pigmhplc - Photosynthetic pigments of watercolumn samples using high performance liquid chromatography
( pd9601.hplc )
96jan/prprodpi - ( pd9601.prprodpi )
96jan/prprodsis - Watercolumn primary production from inorganic carbon uptake
for 24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( pd9601.prprodsis )
96jan/trawlgen - Macrozooplankton community abundance and composition
( trawl.list trawl.catch )
96jan/xbt - Water temperature profiles using xbt
( xbtorig )
97jan/bioacoustics - bioacoustic transect for Antarctic krill
There were several types of bioacoustic transects conducted with a towed 120 kHz
transducer (BioSonics) during the cruise. Discrete acoustic transects were done at each
station simultaneously with net tows, at ~2.2 kts. Thus there are replicate transects at all
cardinal stations. Continuous acoustic transects were conducted during three activities: the
3.7 and 10 km picket lines, the high density grid, and the spatial variance transects. The
continuous transects were done at 4.5 kts.
( acoCalib.970807OldDeckNewTow event_bld.list acoCalib.970912OldDeckOldTow )
97jan/bops - Optical, physical and auxillary profile casts made with BOPS
(BioOptical Profiling System).
The bops2 package contains downwelling, upwelling and deck optical instruments
in addition to auxillary instruments such as temperature, conductivity and
fluorescence. The downcasts and upcasts are recorded seperately.
( ts oxy bopscast.list opticsnoon s87 )
97jan/brcensus - At-sea seabird censuses to determine abundance and distribution
in the Palmer LTER marine grid between the 600 and
200 lines during the 96-97 season. The files provide general
spatial and environmental data associated with both stationary
and moving transects, and specific data on the species encountered
(including marine mammals), their abundance, distribution and
behavior.
( pd9701.censt pd9701.censh pd9701.censs )
97jan/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
( pd9701.chl )
97jan/chn - Particulate carbon and nitrogen from discrete watercolumn bottles
( pd9701.chn )
97jan/ctd -
Temperature and salinity vertical profiles using a ctd
( ctdCastList1997jan.dat BOT s87 STD )
97jan/dic - ( pd9701.dic )
97jan/h2o2 - ( pd9701.h2o2 )
97jan/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency of Antarctic krill
experiments held on board ship at ambient temperatures for short periods
( adultIGR.details adultIGR adultIGR.summary )
97jan/nutrientsdi - Watercolumn samples nutrient analysis for silicate, nitrate+nitrite, and ammonia
( pd9701.nuts )
97jan/oxygen - ( pd9701.oxy )
97jan/pigmhplc - Photosynthetic pigments of watercolumn samples using high performance liquid chromatography
( pd9701.hplc )
97jan/prprodsis - Water column primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for
24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( pd9701.prprodsis )
97jan/spf - Krill spawning frequency and egg production
Experiments were conducted on board in a flow-through aquarium at
ambient temperature according to the method of Ross and Quetin (1983).
These experiments yield estimates of spawning intensity, i.e. the
percent of the females in the reproductive cycle spawning per day,
and the interbrood period or interval between multiple batches of
eggs. Measurements of egg size and the batch volume are indices of
individual reproductive output during the cruise.
( SPF.dat SPF.sum SPF.details )
97jan/trawlgen - Macrozooplankton community abundance and composition
1) from two trawls with different size mouth opening and mesh.
- 1m metro trawl (333 um nytex mesh) towed obliquely between the
surface and 300 m
- 2m metro trawl (~700 um stretch mesh) towed obliquely between
the surface and 120 m
2) Target tows to verify acoustic targets seen on the acoustic trace.
- Tucker open/closing trawl for target tows, ~700 um stretch mesh
towed at depth of target
( trawl.list trawl.catch )
97jan/trawl2m - Wet weight, total length and sexual maturity of Antarctic krill
from throughout the mesoscale Palmer LTER grid.
( krill.length_weight )
97jan/xbt - Water temperature profiles using xbt
( xbtorig )
9798pal/adbreed - Adelie Penguin breeding success and chronology studies during the 97-98 season.
Data files describe the timing of arrival of
breeding adults, per pair breeding chronology and reproductive success,
the relative abundance of one and two chick broods, colony-specific
chick production and chick fledging weights and departure patterns.
( repro97 ckcnts97 humpop97 broods97 flwts97 )
9798pal/addemog - Adelie Penguin demography during the 97-98 season.
Data files record breeding population size and overwinter survival,
all sightings of previously flipper banded penguins, and the number
and sequence of flipper bands applied each season.
( bands97 census97 seen97 )
9798pal/adforage - Adelie Penguin diet studies during the 97-98 season on Torgersen Island.
Data files describe general information associated
with each sample, the number and weight of minor and major prey
categories, the number and size of krill (Euphausia superba) and the
number, size and species of fish in each sample.
( fish97 krill97 diet97 prey97 header97 )
9798pal/adtelem - Adelie Penguin telemetry studies during the 97-98 season on Humble Island.
Files provide general information associated with
each of the transmitters deployed and the presence or absence of
instrumented birds at the breeding colonies.
( telhdr97 telem97 )
9798pal/bioacoustics - Continuous acoustic data from two standard transects
within the Palmer LTER nearshore study area
( acoCalib.97080792Deck event.bld_list9798 acoCalib.970807OldDeckNewTow acoCalib.98073092Deck acoCalib.980730OldDeckNewTow event.bld_list98janpal )
9798pal/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples collected by zodiac.
( 9798.chl )
9798pal/chn - Particulate carbon and nitrogen from discrete water column samples
( 9798pal.chn )
9798pal/ctd - CTD (conductivity, temperature, depth) profiles in the Palmer Basin sampling grid
( ctdofficast.list std )
9798pal/krillgrowth - Antarctic krill instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency
experiments on Antarctic krill held on in seawater tables at ambient
temperatures for short periods
( IGR.sum IGR IGR.details )
9798pal/nutrientsdi - Watercolumn samples nutrient analysis for phosphate, silicate, nitrate, nitrate, and ammonia
( 9798pal.nuts )
9798pal/optics - Optical data collected with a Profiling Reflectance Radiometer (PRR)
( final raw )
9798pal/pigmhplc -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed with HPLC for photosynthetic pigments.
( 9798pal.pigmhplc )
9798pal/prprodsis - Watercolumn primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for
24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( 9798pal.prprodsis )
9798pal/zodtrawl - Dives and zodiac trawls to collect krill
Zodiac trawls were conducted in the immediate Palmer area
(Palmer grid; Waters and Smith, 1992.)
( zodtrawl.list )
98jana/bioacoustics - Bioacoustic transect for Antarctic krill
There were several types of bioacoustic transects conducted with a towed 120 kHz transducer (BioSonics) during the annual January cruise which utilized two research platforms.
Abel J (98jan a): all transects at 4.5 to 5 kts
1) Continuous acoustic transects over high density grid 1 as established in Jan 1995.
2) Discrete acoustic transects in inner north (Lemaire and Grandidier Channels), some with
krill target tows done from Mark V zodiac
3) Palmer nearshore transects, A-E and F-J.
LMG98-01 (98jan b):
1) Discrete acoustic transects were done at each station simultaneously with net tows, at
~2.2 kts.
2) Palmer nearshore transect A-E
( acoCalib.970807OldDeckNewTow acoCalib.980730OldDeckNewTow event.bld_list.a )
98jana/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
( lmgr9808.chl )
98jana/chn - Particulate carbon and nitrogen from discrete watercolumn bottles
( lmgr9808.chn )
98jana/nutrientsdi - Watercolumn samples nutrient analysis for phosphate, silicate, nitrate, nitrite, and ammonia
( lmgr9808.nuts )
98jana/prprodsis - Water column primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for
24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( lmgr9808.prprodsis )
98jana/trawlgen - Macrozooplankton community abundance and composition from acoustic tow
Target tows to verify acoustic targets seen on the acoustic trace,
done with Rubber Duke (Mark V zodiac outfitted with winch and A-frame)
following the Abel J.
( trawl.list.a )
98janb/bioacoustics - Bioacoustic transect for Antarctic krill
There were several types of bioacoustic transects conducted with a towed 120 kHz
transducer (BioSonics) during the annual January cruise which utilized two research
platforms.
Abel J (98jan a): all transects at 4.5 to 5 kts
1) Continuous acoustic transects over high density grid 1 as established in Jan 1995.
2) Discrete acoustic transects in inner north (Lemaire and Grandidier Channels), some with
krill target tows done from Mark V zodiac
3) Palmer nearshore transects, A-E and F-J.
LMG98-01 (98jan b):
1) Discrete acoustic transects were done at each station simultaneously with net tows, at
~2.2 kts.
2) Palmer nearshore transect A-E
( acoCalib.970807OldDeckNewTow acoCalib.980730OldDeckNewTow event.bld_list.b )
98janb/brcensus - At-sea seabird censuses to determine abundance and distribution
in the Palmer LTER marine grid between the 600 and
200 lines during the 97-98 season. The files provide general
spatial and environmental data associated with both stationary
and moving transects, and specific data on the species encountered
(including marine mammals), their abundance, distribution and
behavior.
( lmg9801.censt lmg9801.censs lmg9801.censh )
98janb/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples
( lmg9801.chl )
98janb/chn - Particulate carbon and nitrogen from discrete watercolumn bottles
( lmg9801.chn )
98janb/ctd -
Vertical profiles using a ctd
( ctdCastList1998jan.dat BOT s87 STD )
98janb/dic - ( lmg9801.dic )
98janb/enzyme - Ectoenzyme activity: a-glucosidase, b-glucosidase, alkaline phosphatase, leucine aminopepetidase.
( lmg9801.enz )
98janb/h2o2 - ( lmg9801.h2o2 )
98janb/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency for Antarctic krill
experiments krill held on board ship at ambient temperatures for short periods
( adultIGR.details adultIGR adultIGR.sum )
98janb/leucine - ( lmg9801.leu )
98janb/lps - ( lmg9801.lps )
98janb/nutrientsdi - ( lmg9801.nuts )
98janb/nutrientsdo - ( lmg9801.tpn )
98janb/optics - Optical data collected with the Profiling Reflectance Radiometer (PRR) designed to profile the water column away from potential perturbation effects of the ship. PRR casts were made on the R/V Gould. These data are binned into 1 m bins using downcast data only.
( final raw )
98janb/oxygen - ( lmg9801.oxy )
98janb/pigmhplc - Photosynthetic pigments of watercolumn samples using high performance liquid chromatography
( lmg9801.pigmhplc )
98janb/prprodsis - Water column primary production from inorganic carbon uptake
for 24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( lmg9801.prprodsis )
98janb/spf - Krill spawning frequency and egg production
experiments were conducted on board the Laurence M. Gould (98-01) in a
flow-through aquarium at ambient temperature according to the method of
Ross and Quetin (1983). These experiments yield estimates of spawning
intensity, i.e. the percent of the females in the reproductive cycle
spawning per day, and the interbrood period or interval between
multiple batches of eggs. Measurements of egg size and the batch
volume are indices of individual reproductive output during the
cruise.
( spf.sum spf.details SPF )
98janb/trawlgen - Macrozooplankton community abundance and composition
1) from two trawls with different size mouth opening and mesh
- 1m metro trawl (333 um nytex mesh) towed obliquely between the surface and 300 m
- 2m metro trawl (~700 um stretch mesh) towed obliquely between the surface and 120 m
2) Target tows to verify acoustic targets seen on the acoustic trace.
- Tucker open/closing trawl for target tows, ~700 um stretch mesh towed at depth of
target
( trawl.list trawl.catch )
98janb/xbt - ( xbtorig )
9899pal/adbreed - Adelie Penguin breeding success and chronology studies during the 98-99 season.
Data files describe the timing of arrival of
breeding adults, per pair breeding chronology and reproductive success,
the relative abundance of one and two chick broods, colony-specific
chick production and chick fledging weights and departure patterns.
( fltwts98 ckcnts98 humpop98 broods98 repro98 )
9899pal/addemog - Adelie Penguin demography during the 98-99 season.
Data files record breeding population size and overwinter survival,
all sightings of previously flipper banded penguins, and the number
and sequence of flipper bands applied each season.
( census98 seen98 bands98 )
9899pal/adforage - Adelie Penguin diet studies during the 98-99 season on Torgersen Island.
Data files describe general information associated
with each sample, the number and weight of minor and major prey
categories, the number and size of krill (Euphausia superba) and the
number, size and species of fish in each sample.
( diet98 prey98 fish98 header98 krill98 )
9899pal/adtelem - Adelie Penguin telemetry studies during the 98-99 season on Humble Island.
Files provide general information associated with each of the transmitters deployed
and the presence or absence of instrumented birds at the breeding colonies.
( telhdr98 telem98 )
9899pal/bioacoustics -
Continuous acoustic data was collected from two standard transects within the Palmer
LTER nearshore study area.
( Calib_Jul98 event.bld.list99janpal event.bld.list9899pal Calib_Aug99 )
9899pal/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples collected by zodiac.
( 9899.chl )
9899pal/chn -
Samples were taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed at the Marine Science Institute in Santa Barbara, CA for particulate organic carbon and nitrogen.
( 9899pal.chn )
9899pal/ctd -
Temperature and salinity vertical profiles using a seacat
( RAW ctdCastList9899pal.dat s87 STD )
9899pal/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency
experiments on Antarctic krill held on in seawater tables at ambient
temperatures for short periods
( IGR.sum IGR1.dat IGR.details )
9899pal/nutrientsdi -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed by the Marine Science Institute Analytical Laboratory in Santa Barbara, CA, using a Lachat QuickChem 800 Flow Injection Nutrient Analyzer.
( 9899pal.nuts )
9899pal/optics - ( final raw )
9899pal/pigmhplc -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed with HPLC for photosynthetic pigments.
( 9899pal.pigmhplc )
9899pal/prprodsis - Watercolumn primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for
24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( 9899pal.prprodsis )
9899pal/zodtrawl -
Measurements of the length frequency distributions and condition factor measurements of the krill
populations in the Palmer Basin region yield information on seasonal changes in the demographics of
the krill population (on/offshore movements) and in the physiological condition of the krill. In
conjunction with the bioacoustics determinations of biomass the data characterize the abundance and
size character of krill in this nearshore region throughout the season. Krill are collected for these
measurements by SCUBA divers and with a net towed from a zodiac. Zodiac trawls and dive
operations are conducted in the immediate Palmer area within 3.7 km of the station (Palmer grid;
Waters and Smith, 1992.)
This data set contains a record of dives and zodiac trawls to collect krill, and what was done with the
catch.
( zodtrawl.list )
9899pal/ - ( krillgrowth ctd chn adforage pigmhplc optics adbreed prprodsis zodtrawl addemog adtelem nutrientsdi datapublic bioacoustics chl bioacousticsold )
99jan/bioacoustics -
There were several types of bioacoustic transects conducted with a towed 120 kHz transducer (BioSonics) during the annual January cruise.
A. at ship speed 2.0 to 2.5 kts
1) Discrete acoustic transects were done at each station simultaneously with the 2-M and 1-M net tows, for the 200.*, 300.*, 400.*, 500.* and 600.* cardinal lines. The 2-M net tow and bioacoustic transect combination was repeated 3 weeks later for the 300.* and 600.* lines.
2) Palmer nearshore transect A-E and F-J.
B. At ship speed 4.0 to 4.5 kts
1) Continuous acoustic transects simultaneously with seabird observations over high density grid 1 as established in Jan 1995.
2) Continuous acoustic transects between stations along the cardinal lines simultaneously with seabird observations when daylight adequate, on all 5 cardinal lines
3) Continuous acoustic transects offshore (500.220 to 377.200) and inshore (300.040 to 500.060) simultaneously with seabird observations when daylight adequate
( Jul98calib event_bld.list Aug99calib )
99jan/brcensus - At-sea seabird censuses to determine abundance and distribution
in the Palmer LTER marine grid between the 600 and
200 lines during the 98-99 season. The files provide general
spatial and environmental data associated with both stationary
and moving transects, and specific data on the species encountered
(including marine mammals), their abundance, distribution and
behavior.
( lmg9900.censs lmg9900.censh lmg9900.censt )
99jan/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
( lmg9901.chl lmg9901.old.chl )
99jan/chn -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles deployed from side of research vessel Laurence M. Gould, and analyzed for particulate carbon and nitrogen.
( lmg9901.chn )
99jan/ctd -
Vertical profiles using a ctd
( ctdCastList1999jan.dat BOT s87 STD )
99jan/dic - ( lmg9901.dic )
99jan/enzyme - ( lmg9901.enz )
99jan/h2o2 - ( lmg9901.h2o2 )
99jan/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency experiments on
Antarctic krill held on board ship at ambient temperatures for short periods
( IGR.sum IGR IGR.details )
99jan/leucine - ( lmg9901.leu )
99jan/lps - ( lmg9901.lps )
99jan/nutrientsdi -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed by the Marine Science Institute Analytical Laboratory in Santa Barbara, CA, using a Lachat QuickChem 800 Flow Injection Nutrient Analyzer.
( lmg9901.nuts )
99jan/optics - ( final raw )
99jan/oxygen - ( lmg9901.oxy )
99jan/pigmhplc -
Samples taken from rosette Go-Flo bottles and analyzed with HPLC for pigments.
( lmg9901.pigmhplc )
99jan/prprodsis - Water column primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for
24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( lmg9901.prprodsis )
99jan/spf -
Spawning frequency and egg production experiments were
conducted on board the Laurence M. Gould (99-01) in a flow-through
aquarium at ambient temperature according to the method of Ross
and Quetin (1983). These experiments yield estimates of spawning
intensity, i.e. the percent of the females in the reproductive cycle
spawning per day, and the interbrood period or interval between
multiple batches of eggs. Measurements of egg size and the batch
volume are indices of individual reproductive output during the
cruise.
( SPF7.dat SPF3.dat SPF5.dat SPF.sum SPF8.dat SPF9.dat SPF2.dat SPF4.dat SPF1.dat SPF.details SPF6.dat )
99jan/trawlgen -
1) Macrozooplankton community abundance and composition from two trawls with
different size mouth opening and mesh.
- 1m metro trawl (333 um nytex mesh) towed obliquely between the surface and 300 m
- 2m metro trawl (~700 um stretch mesh) towed obliquely between the surface and 120 m
2) Target tows to verify acoustic targets seen on the acoustic trace.
- Tucker open/closing trawl for target tows, ~700 um stretch mesh towed at depth of
target
( trawl.list trawl.catch )
99jan/trawl2m - Wet weight, total length and sexual maturity of
Antarctic krill from throughout the mesoscale Palmer LTER grid.
( krill.length_weight )
99jan/xbt -
Temperature vertical profiles using xbt's
( xbtorig )
9900pal/adbreed - Adelie Penguin breeding success and chronology studies during the 99-00 season.
Data files describe the timing of arrival of breeding adults, per pair breeding chronology and
reproductive success, the relative abundance of one and two chick broods, colony-specific
chick production and chick fledging weights and departure patterns.
( ckcnts99 humpop99 broods99 flwts99 repro99 )
9900pal/addemog - Adelie Penguin demography during the 99-00 season.
Data files record breeding population size and overwinter survival,
all sightings of previously flipper banded penguins, and the number
and sequence of flipper bands applied each season. Note that flipper
banding of Adelie penguins was discontinued after the 98-99 season.
As a result, the bandsxx.dat file for 99-00 is absent.
( seen99 census99 )
9900pal/adforage - Adelie Penguin diet studies during the 99-00 season on Torgersen Island.
Data files describe general information associated
with each sample, the number and weight of minor and major prey
categories, the number and size of krill (Euphausia superba) and the
number, size and species of fish in each sample.
( header99 krill99 prey99 diet99 fish99 )
9900pal/adtelem - Adelie Penguin telemetry studies during the 99-00 season on Humble Island.
Files provide general information associated with each of the transmitters deployed
and the presence or absence of instrumented birds at the breeding colonies.
( telhdr99 telem99 )
9900pal/bioacoustics -
Continuous acoustic data was collected from two standard transects within the Palmer LTER nearshore study area.
( event.bld_list acoCalib.990803 acoCalib.000612 )
9900pal/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples collected by zodiac.
( 9900.chl )
9900pal/chn -
Samples were taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed at the Marine Science Institute in Santa Barbara, CA for particulate organic carbon and nitrogen.
( 9900pal.chn )
9900pal/ctd - ( cnv eventlogpal.9900.xls )
9900pal/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency
experiments on Antarctic krill held on in seawater tables at ambient
temperatures for short periods
( IGR.sum IGR IGR.details )
9900pal/nutrientsdi - ( 9900pal.nutrientsdi.csv )
9900pal/optics - ( final raw )
9900pal/pigmhplc -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed with HPLC for photosynthetic pigments.
( 9900pal.pigmhplc )
9900pal/prprodsis - Watercolumn primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for
24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( 9900pal.prprodsis )
9900pal/zodtrawl - Measurements of the length frequency distributions and condition factor measurements of the krill populations in the Palmer Basin region yield information on seasonal changes in the demographics of the krill population (on/offshore movements) and in the physiological condition of the krill. In conjunction with the bioacoustics determinations of biomass the data characterize the abundance and size character of krill in this nearshore region throughout the season. Krill are collected for these measurements by SCUBA divers and with a net towed from a zodiac. Zodiac trawls and dive operations are conducted in the immediate Palmer area within 3.7 km of the station (Palmer grid; Waters and Smith, 1992.) This data set contains a record of dives and zodiac trawls to collect krill, and what was done with the catch. ( zodtrawl.list )
00jan/bioacoustics - There were several types of bioacoustic transects conducted with a towed 120
kHz transducer (BioSonics) during the annual January cruise. The total number of transects was
116.
A. at ship speed 2.0 to 2.5 kts 1) Discrete acoustic transects were done at each station
simultaneously with the 2-M and 1-M net tows, for the 200.*, 300.*, 400.*, 500.* and 600.*
cardinal lines. Some stations were omitted due to time constraints (N=7: 200.200, 300.100,
300.140, 300.180, 500.100, 500.140, 500.180), and due to ice conditions some stations had net
tows but no acoustic transects (N=5: 200.-020, 200.000, 200.020, 200.040, 200.060). There
were also 6 additional transects on the seaward edge of the 600.* and 500.* lines, 5 transects in
the LeMaire and Grandidier Channels, and 1 transect associated with a tow near Avian I. AND 2)
Palmer nearshore transect A-E twice.
B. At ship speed 4.0 to 4.5 kts 1) Continuous acoustic transects simultaneously with seabird
observations over high density grid 1 as established in Jan 1995. Total of 26 transects. 2)
Continuous acoustic transects simultaneously with seabird observations on the nearshore picket
line (at 3.7 km radius from Torgersen I) and the 10 km picket line (at 10 km radius).
( event_bld.list acoCalib.000612 acoCalib.980730 )
00jan/brcensus - At-sea seabird censuses to determine abundance and distribution
in the Palmer LTER marine grid between the 600 and
200 lines during the 99-00 season. The files provide general
spatial and environmental data associated with both stationary
and moving transects, and specific data on the species encountered
(including marine mammals), their abundance, distribution and
behavior.
( lmg0001.censt lmg0001.censh lmg0001.censs )
00jan/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
( lmg0001.chl )
00jan/chn -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles deployed from side of research vessel Laurence M. Gould, and analyzed for particulate carbon and nitrogen.
( jan0001.chn )
00jan/ctd -
Vertical profiles using a ctd
( ctdCastList2000jan.dat BOT s87 STD )
00jan/dic - ( lmg0001.dic )
00jan/krillgrowth - Instantaneous growth rate and molting frequency experiments on
Antarctic krill held on board ship at ambient temperatures for short periods
( IGR.sum AIGR2.csv AIGR5.csv AIGR6.csv AIGR4.csv IGR.details AIGR3.csv AIGR1.csv )
00jan/lps - ( lmg0001.lps )
00jan/nutrientsdi - ( lmg0001.nutrientsdi )
00jan/optics - ( final raw )
00jan/pigmhplc -
Samples taken from rosette Go-Flo bottles and analyzed with HPLC for pigments.
( lmg0001.pigmhplc )
00jan/prprodsis - Water column primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for
24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( lmg0001.prprodsis )
00jan/spf -
Spawning frequency and egg production experiments were
conducted on board the Laurence M. Gould (00-01) in a flow-through
aquarium at ambient temperature according to the method of Ross
and Quetin (1983). These experiments yield estimates of spawning
intensity, i.e. the percent of the females in the reproductive cycle
spawning per day, and the interbrood period or interval between
multiple batches of eggs. Measurements of egg size and the batch
volume are indices of individual reproductive output during the
cruise.
( SPF1 SPF.sum SPF3 SPF4 spf2 SPF.details )
00jan/trawlgen - 1) Macrozooplankton community abundance and composition from two trawls with different size mouth opening and mesh. - 1m metro trawl (333 um nytex mesh) towed obliquely between the surface and 300 m - 2m metro trawl (~700 um stretch mesh) towed obliquely between the surface and 120 m 2) Target tows to verify acoustic targets seen on the acoustic trace. - Tucker open/closing trawl for target tows, ~700 um stretch mesh towed at depth of target ( trawl.list trawl.catch )
00jan/trawl2m - Wet weight, total length and sexual maturity of
Antarctic krill from throughout the mesoscale Palmer LTER grid.
( totallength&wetweight )
00jan/xbt -
Vertical temperature profiles using xbt's
( xbtedf )
00jan/xctd -
Temperature and salinity vertical profiles using xctd's
( xctdedf )
0001pal/adbreed - Adelie Penguin breeding success and chronology studies during the 00-01 season.
Data files describe the timing of arrival of breeding adults, per pair breeding chronology and
reproductive success, the relative abundance of one and two chick broods, colony-specific
chick production and chick fledging weights and departure patterns.
( humpop00 ckcnts00 flwts00 broods00 repro00 )
0001pal/addemog - Adelie Penguin demography during the 00-01 season.
Data files record breeding population size and overwinter survival,
all sightings of previously flipper banded penguins, and the number
and sequence of flipper bands applied each season. Note that flipper
banding of Adelie penguins was discontinued after the 98-99 season.
As a result, the bandsxx.dat file for 00-01 is absent.
( seen00 census00 )
0001pal/adforage - Adelie Penguin diet studies during the 00-01 season on Torgersen Island.
Data files describe general information associated
with each sample, the number and weight of minor and major prey
categories, the number and size of krill (Euphausia superba) and the
number, size and species of fish in each sample.
( header00 diet00 prey00 fish00 krill00 )
0001pal/adtelem - Adelie Penguin telemetry studies during the 00-01 season on Humble Island.
Files provide general information associated with each of the transmitters deployed
and the presence or absence of instrumented birds at the breeding colonies.
( telhdr00 telem00 )
0001pal/bioacoustics - ( event_bld.list acoCalib.000612 acoCalib.010619 )
0001pal/chn -
Samples were taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed at the Marine Science Institute in Santa Barbara, CA for particulate organic carbon and nitrogen.
( pal0001.chn )
0001pal/krillgrowth - ( IGR.sum draftbinhex IGR draftNov15.ppt IGR.details )
0001pal/nutrientsdi -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed by the Marine Science Institute Analytical Laboratory in Santa Barbara, CA, using a Lachat QuickChem 800 Flow Injection Nutrient Analyzer.
( pal0001.nutrientsdi )
0001pal/pigmhplc -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed with HPLC for photosynthetic pigments.
( 0001pal.pigmhplc )
0001pal/prprodsis - Watercolumn primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for
24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( pal0001.prprodsis )
0001pal/zodtrawl - Measurements of the length frequency distributions and condition factor measurements of the krill populations in the Palmer Basin region yield information on seasonal changes in the demographics of the krill population (on/offshore movements) and in the physiological condition of the krill. In conjunction with the bioacoustics determinations of biomass the data characterize the abundance and size character of krill in this nearshore region throughout the season. Krill are collected for these measurements by SCUBA divers and with a net towed from a zodiac. Zodiac trawls and dive operations are conducted in the immediate Palmer area within 3.7 km of the station (Palmer grid; Waters and Smith, 1992.) This data set contains a record of dives, zodiac trawls and dip nets to collect krill, and what was done with the catch. ( zodtrawl.list )
0001pal/optics - ( final raw )
01jan/bioacoustics - There were several types of bioacoustic transects conducted with a towed 120 kHz transducer (BioSonics) during the annual January cruise. ( calib event_bld.list 01janpal event_bld.list 01jan )
01jan/brcensus - At-sea seabird censuses to determine abundance and distribution
in the Palmer LTER marine grid between the 600 and
200 lines during the 00-01 season. The files provide general
spatial and environmental data associated with both stationary
and moving transects, and specific data on the species encountered
(including marine mammals), their abundance, distribution and
behavior.
( lmg0101.censs lmg0101.censt lmg0101.censh )
01jan/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
( lmg0101.chl )
01jan/chn -
Samples were taken from Go-Flo bottles deployed from side of research vessel Laurence M. Gould, and analyzed for particulate carbon and nitrogen.
( lmg0101.chn )
01jan/ctd -
Temperature and salinity vertical profiles using a ctd
( ctdCastList2001jan.dat BOT s87 STD )
01jan/dic - ( lmg0101.dic )
01jan/krillgrowth - ( IGR.sum IGR.details AIGR )
01jan/nutrientsdi -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed by the Marine Science Institute Analytical Laboratory in Santa Barbara, CA, using a Lachat QuickChem 800 Flow Injection Nutrient Analyzer.
( lmg0101.nutrientsdi )
01jan/optics - ( final raw )
01jan/pigmhplc -
Samples taken from rosette Go-Flo bottles and analyzed with HPLC for pigments.
( lmg0101.pigmhplc )
01jan/prprodsis - Water column primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for
24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( lmg0101.prprodsis )
01jan/trawlgen - ( trawl.list trawl.catch )
01jan/trawl2m - ( totallength&wetweight )
01jan/xbt -
Vertical temperature profiles using xbt's
( xbtedf )
01jan/xctd - ( xctdedf )
0102pal/adbreed - Adelie Penguin breeding success and chronology studies during
the 01-02 season.
Data files describe the timing of arrival of breeding adults, per pair
breeding chronology and
reproductive success, the relative abundance of one and two chick broods,
colony-specific
chick production and chick fledging weights and departure patterns.
( broods01 humpop01 repro01 flwts01 ckcnts01 )
0102pal/addemog - Adelie Penguin demography during the 01-02 season.
Data files record breeding population size and overwinter survival,
all sightings of previously flipper banded penguins, and the number
and sequence of flipper bands applied each season. Note that flipper
banding of Adelie penguins was discontinued after the 98-99 season.
As a result, the bandsxx.dat file for 01-02 is absent.
( census01 seen01 )
0102pal/adforage - Adelie Penguin diet studies during the 01-02 season on Torgersen
Island.
Data files describe general information associated
with each sample, the number and weight of minor and major prey
categories, the number and size of krill (Euphausia superba) and the
number, size and species of fish in each sample.
( prey01 fish01 krill01 header01 diet01 )
0102pal/adtelem - Adelie Penguin telemetry studies during the 01-02 season on
Humble Island.
Files provide general information associated with each of the transmitters
deployed
and the presence or absence of instrumented birds at the breeding colonies.
( telhdr01 )
0102pal/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples collected by zodiac.
( pal0102.chl )
0102pal/chn -
Samples were taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed at the Marine Science Institute in Santa Barbara, CA for particulate organic carbon and nitrogen.
( pal0102.chn )
0102pal/nutrientsdi -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed at Palmer Station, Antarctica using a Alpkem Flow Solutions IV segmented flow nutrient analyzer.
( pal0102.nutrientsdi )
0102pal/prprodsis -
Watercolumn primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for 24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( pal0102.prprodsis )
0102pal/optics - ( final raw )
0102pal/krillgrowth - ( IGR.sum IGR IGR.details )
02jan/brcensus - At-sea seabird censuses to determine abundance and distribution
in the Palmer LTER marine grid between the 600 and
200 lines during the 01-02 season. The files provide general
spatial and environmental data associated with both stationary
and moving transects, and specific data on the species encountered
(including marine mammals), their abundance, distribution and
behavior.
( lmg0201.censt lmg0201.censh lmg0201.censs )
02jan/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
( lmg0201.chl )
02jan/chn -
Samples were taken from Go-Flo bottles deployed from side of research vessel Laurence M. Gould and analyzed for particulate carbon and nitrogen.
( lmg0201.chn )
02jan/ctd -
Temperature and salinity vertical profiles using a ctd
( ctdCastList2002jan.dat BOT s87 STD )
02jan/dic - ( lmg0201.dic )
02jan/krillgrowth - ( IGR.sum IGR.details IGR )
02jan/krillspawn - ( )
02jan/nutrientsdi -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed within 4 hours on board the LM Gould during the January LTER Cruise. All samples run on an ALPKEM Flow Solutions IV segmented flow nutrient analyzer.
( lmg0201.nutrientsdi )
02jan/optics - ( final raw )
02jan/prprodsis -
Water column primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for 24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( lmg0201.prprodsis )
02jan/s97 - ( )
02jan/trawlgen - ( trawl.list trawl.catch )
02jan/trawl2m - Wet weight, total length and sexual maturity of
Antarctic krill from throughout the mesoscale Palmer LTER grid.
( totallength_wetweight.csv )
02jan/xbt - ( XBTEDF )
02jan/xctd - ( XCTDEDF )
03jan/bacteria - ( lmg0301.bacteria )
03jan/brcensus - ( lmg0301.censt.TXT lmg0301.censh.TXT mg0301.censs.TXT )
03jan/chl - Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples collected by zodiac.
( lmg0301.chl )
03jan/chn -
Samples were taken from Go-Flo bottles deployed from side of research vessel Laurence M. Gould and analyzed for particulate carbon and nitrogen.
( lmg0301.chn )
03jan/ctd -
Vertical profiles of ocean data using a ctd
( ctdCastList2003jan.dat BOT s87 STD )
03jan/dic - ( lmg0301.dic )
03jan/doc - ( lmg0301.doc )
03jan/nutrientsdi -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed within 4 hours on board the LM Gould during the January LTER Cruise. Samples not run within 4 hours were frozen at -70 Celsius and run at a later date during the cruise. All samples run on an ALPKEM Flow Solutions IV segmented flow nutrient analyzer.
( lmg0301.nutrientsdi )
03jan/oxygen - ( lmg0301.oxygen.csv )
03jan/pigmhplc -
Samples taken from rosette Go-Flo bottles and analyzed with HPLC for pigments.
( lmg0301.pigmhplc )
03jan/prprodsis -
Water column primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for 24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( lmg0301.prprodsis )
03jan/trawlgen - ( trawl_list03.csv trawl_catch03.csv )
03jan/trawl2m - Wet weight, total length and sexual maturity of
Antarctic krill from throughout the mesoscale Palmer LTER grid.
( totallengthandwetweight.csv )
03jan/xctd - ( xctdedf )
04jan/bacteria - ( lmg0401.bacteria )
04jan/bioacoustics -
There were several types of bioacoustic transects conducted with a towed 120 kHz
transducer (BioSonics) during the annual January cruise.
A. at ship speed 2.0 to 2.5 kts
1) Discrete acoustic transects were done at each station simultaneously with the
2-M and 1-M net tows, for the 200.*, 300.*, 400.*, 500.* and 600.* cardinal
lines, and the inshore stations.
2) Palmer nearshore transect A-E and F-J during the cruise.
B. At ship speed 4.0 to 4.5 kts
Continuous acoustic transects simultaneously with seabird observations over high
density grid 1 as established in Jan 1995.
( event_bld_listdata.csv event_listnoise.csv )
04jan/brcensus - At-sea seabird censuses to determine abundance and distribution
in the Palmer LTER marine grid between the 600 and
200 lines during the 03-04 season. The files provide general
spatial and environmental data associated with both stationary
and moving transects, and specific data on the species encountered
(including marine mammals), their abundance, distribution and
behavior.
( lmg0401.censs.TXT lmg0401.censh.TXT lmg0401.censt.TXT )
04jan/chl -
Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
( lmg0401.chl )
04jan/ctd -
Vertical profiles of ocean data using a ctd
( ctdCastList2004jan.dat BOT s87 STD )
04jan/dic - ( lmg0401.dic )
04jan/doc - ( lmg0401.doc )
04jan/krillgrowth - ( IGR_sum.csv IGRdata IGR_details.csv )
04jan/krillspawn - Spawning frequency and egg production experiments were conducted on
board the Laurence M. Gould (04-01) in a flow-through aquarium at ambient temperature
according to the method of Ross and Quetin (1983). These experiments yield estimates of
spawning intensity, i.e. the percent of the females in the reproductive cycle spawning per day, and
the interbrood period or interval between multiple batches of eggs. Measurements of embryo size
and the batch volume are indices of individual reproductive output during the cruise.
( spawn_sum.csv spawn_data spawn_details.csv spawn_details (2).csv )
04jan/nutrientsdi -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed within 4 hours on board the LM Gould during the January LTER Cruise. Samples not run within 4 hours were frozen at -70 Celsius and run at a later date during the cruise. All samples run on an ALPKEM Flow Solutions IV segmented flow nutrient analyzer.
( lmg0401.nutrientsdi )
04jan/oxygen - ( lmg0401.oxygen )
04jan/pigmhplc -
Samples taken from rosette Go-Flo bottles and analyzed with HPLC for pigments.
( lmg0401.pigmhplc )
04jan/prprodsis -
Water column primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for 24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( lmg0401.prprodsis )
04jan/trawl2m - Wet weight, total length and sexual maturity of
Antarctic krill from throughout the mesoscale Palmer LTER grid.
( krill_length_weight.csv )
04jan/trawlgen - ( trawl_list.csv trawl_catch.csv )
05jan/bacteria - ( lmg0501.bacteria )
05jan/chl -
Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
( lmg0501.chl )
05jan/chn -
Samples were taken from Go-Flo bottles deployed from side of research vessel Laurence M. Gould and analyzed for particulate carbon and nitrogen.
( lmg0501.chn )
05jan/ctd -
Vertical profiles of ocean data using a ctd
( BOT ctdCastList2005jan.dat s87 STD )
05jan/dic - ( lmg0501.dic )
05jan/doc - ( lmg0501.doc )
05jan/nutrientsdi -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed within 4 hours on board the LM Gould during the January LTER Cruise. Samples not run within 4 hours were frozen at -70 Celsius and run at a later date during the cruise. All samples run on an ALPKEM Flow Solutions IV segmented flow nutrient analyzer.
( lmg0501.nutrientsdi )
05jan/oxygen - ( lmg0501.oxygen )
05jan/prprodsis -
Water column primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for 24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( lmg0501.prprodsis )
06jan/bacteria - ( lmg0601.bacteria )
06jan/chl -
Chlorophyll and phaeopigment from extracted fluorescence analysis of discrete bottle samples.
( lmg0601.chl )
06jan/chn -
Samples were taken from Go-Flo bottles deployed from side of research vessel Laurence M. Gould and analyzed for particulate carbon and nitrogen.
( lmg0601.chn )
06jan/dic - ( lmg0601.dic )
06jan/doc - ( lmg0601.doc )
06jan/nutrientsdi -
Samples taken from Go-Flo bottles and analyzed within 4 hours on board the LM Gould during the January LTER Cruise. Samples not run within 4 hours were frozen at -70 Celsius and run at a later date during the cruise. All samples run on an Lachat QuikChem 8000 Flow Injection Analysis nutrient analyzer.
( lmg0601.nutrientsdi )
06jan/oxygen - ( lmg0601.oxygen.csv )
06jan/pigmhplc -
Samples taken from rosette Go-Flo bottles and analyzed with HPLC for pigments.
( lmg0601.pigmhplc )
06jan/prprodsis -
Water column primary production from inorganic carbon uptake for 24h at simulated in situ light levels in deck incubators.
( lmg0601.prprodsis )